{"product_id":"9783330057036","title":"Echocardiography as an investigational tool in Anaesthesiology : Fasting and Fluid Responsiveness","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn the present book we use echocardiography to explore the problematic of the cardiovascular effects of fasting - a recurring theme in Anaesthesiology. We assess whether it leads to fluid depletion and how much of an effect that has on the individual's position on the Frank-Starling curve. Subsequently, we set out to define the most reliable echocardiographic variables to assess fluid responsiveness in spontaneously breathing individuals, while also addressing the peculiarities of both goal-directed therapy and the anaesthetic state. The author, a strong believer in the benefits of echocardiography use in perioperative medicine, works at the Anaesthesiology Department of Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental, Portugal. After his MD he completed a Master's Degree in \"Technology of Cardiovascular Diagnosis and Intervention\", with specialization in Cardiovascular Ultrasonography.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"LAP Lambert Academic Publishing","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52384366100791,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":189.63,"currency_code":"MYR","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.my\/products\/9783330057036","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Malaysia","version":"1.0","type":"link"}