{"product_id":"9781498500210","title":"Africa's Social Cleavages and Democratization : Colonial, Postcolonial, and Multiparty Era","description":"\u003cp\u003eAfrica's Social Cleavages and Democratization explains the variation in the occurrence and intensity of African ethnic and religious conflicts. Using the most current data, Kimemia argues that social cleavages have led to polarized party systems and political competition, adversely affecting democracy.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Lexington Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52394967466295,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":297.71,"currency_code":"MYR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0962\/3548\/7543\/files\/9781498500210-1.jpg?v=1783211998","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.com.my\/products\/9781498500210","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Malaysia","version":"1.0","type":"link"}